• 文献标题:   Achieving homogeneous distribution of high-content graphene in aluminum alloys via high-temperature cumulative shear deformation
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHENG Z, ZHANG XX, LI JC, GENG L
  • 作者关键词:   graphene nanoplatelet gnp, aluminum matrix composites amcs, hot extrusion, multipass hot drawing, mechanical propertie
  • 出版物名称:   MATERIALS DESIGN
  • ISSN:   0264-1275 EI 1873-4197
  • 通讯作者地址:   Harbin Inst Technol
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.matdes.2020.108796
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

Homogeneous dispersion of high-content graphene nano-platelet (GNP) in metals is challenging due to the serious aggregation tendency of graphene. Traditional secondary processing such as extrusion usually has too limited shear strains to reach a desirable GNP dispersion state. Our previous work demonstrated that 1.0 vol% GNP/Al composite was successfully produced via multiple wire-drawing at ambient temperature. However, the fabrication of 5.0 vol% GNP/Al composite was not successful because of the limited cumulative shear strains. Here we described fully dispersed state of 5.0 vol% GNP in Al by hot-drawing at an elevated temperature 400 degrees C. The evolution of the microstructures and mechanical properties were investigated in relation to the number of drawing passes. The ultra-fine grains with size 372 nm were obtained via dynamic recrystallization after drawing for six passes (cumulative strain 94%). In particular, stripping of the GNP into thin layers and their preferential alignment in the wire axis occurred during the shear deformation. As a result, 5.0 vol% GNP/Al composite produced by six-pass drawing possessed improved yield strength (sigma(s), 449 MPa) and ultimate tensile strength (UTS, 461 MPa). The results demonstrated the feasibility of dispersing high-content GNP in aluminum alloys by extrusion followed by multi-pass hot drawing techniques. (C) 2020 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.