• 文献标题:   Increased optical nonlinearities of graphene nanohybrids covalently functionalized by axially-coordinated porphyrins
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG AJ, LONG LL, ZHAO W, SONG YL, HUMPHREY MG, CIFUENTES MP, WU XZ, FU YS, ZHANG DD, LI XF, ZHANG C
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   CARBON
  • ISSN:   0008-6223 EI 1873-3891
  • 通讯作者地址:   Nanjing Univ Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   81
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.carbon.2012.11.019
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

Two graphene oxide (GO)-based nanohybrid materials possessing covalent linkages to axially-coordinated tetraphenylporphyrin (TPP), GO-TPP, were prepared and were characterized by Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), Ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis) absorption, steady state fluorescence, X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), atomic force microscopy (AFM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), elemental analysis and Raman spectroscopic techniques. The nonlinear optical properties and optical limiting performance of GO, GO-TPP nanohybrids and the free porphyrins dihydroxotin(IV) tetraphenylporphyrin (SnTPP) and the phosphorus-cored porphyrin (PTPP) were investigated using nanosecond and picosecond Z-scan measurements at 532 nm. At the identical mass concentration of 0.2 mg mL(-1), GO-TPP nanohybrids exhibited enhanced nonlinear optical properties and optical limiting performance, ascribed to a combination of nonlinear scattering and/or two-photon absorption with reverse saturable absorption, and the photo-induced electron or energy transfer from the electron-donor porphyrin moiety to the acceptor graphene. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.