• 文献标题:   Facile synthesis of nanosized graphene/Nafion hybrid materials and their application in electrochemical sensing of nitric oxide
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   YUSOFF N, PANDIKUMAR A, MARLINDA AR, HUANG NM, LIM HN
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   ANALYTICAL METHODS
  • ISSN:   1759-9660 EI 1759-9679
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Malaya
  • 被引频次:   25
  • DOI:   10.1039/c5ay00604j
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

This paper presents the preparation of nanosized graphene hybridized with Nafion using a simple two step, sonication and hydrothermal process which successfully produced a new nanosized graphene-Nafion hybrid (G-Nf) with lateral dimensions as small as 18 nm based on AFM results. The novel G-Nf hybrids were used to modify the glassy carbon electrode (GCE) for the fabrication of nitric oxide (NO) electrochemical sensors where the optimum sensing response was achieved with a G-Nf hybrid synthesized after 16 h of hydrothermal treatment. Under the optimized experimental conditions, the GC/G-Nf (16 h) electrode showed an oxidation peak at 0.85 V in the presence of NO. It also demonstrated an excellent performance toward the detection of NO, with a limit of detection of 11.61 mu M (S/N = 3) in a linear range of 0.05-0.45 mM. Moreover, this GC/G-Nf (16 h) electrode exhibited a higher sensitivity of approximately 62 mu A mM(-1) and had a great selectivity toward NO in the presence of interferents such as dopamine and ascorbic acid. The combination of nanosized graphene and Nafion generates a synergic effect which facilitates excellent electron-transfer processes between the electrolyte and the GCE thus improving the sensing performance of the fabricated modified electrode.