• 文献标题:   Preparation of Cu2O-Reduced Graphene Nanocomposite Modified Electrodes towards Ultrasensitive Dopamine Detection
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HE QG, LIU J, LIU XP, LI GL, DENG PH, LIANG J
  • 作者关键词:   cu2o nanoparticle, reduced graphene oxide, modified electrode, dopamine detection, electrochemical oxidation
  • 出版物名称:   SENSORS
  • ISSN:   1424-8220
  • 通讯作者地址:   Hunan Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   49
  • DOI:   10.3390/s18010199
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

Cu2O-reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite (Cu2O-RGO) was used to modify glassy carbon electrodes (GCE), and applied for the determination of dopamine (DA). The microstructure of Cu2O-RGO nanocomposite material was characterized by scanning electron microscope. Then the electrochemical reduction condition for preparing Cu2O-RGO/GCE and experimental conditions for determining DA were further optimized. The electrochemical behaviors of DA on the bare electrode, RGO-and Cu2O-RGO-modified electrodes were also investigated using cyclic voltammetry in phosphate-buffered saline solution (PBS, pH 3.5). The results show that the oxidation peaks of ascorbic acid (AA), dopamine (DA), and uric acid (UA) could be well separated and the peak-to-peak separations are 204 mV (AA-DA) and 144 mV (DA-UA), respectively. Moreover, the linear response ranges for the determination of 1 x 10(-8) mol/L similar to 1 x 10(-6) mol/L and 1 x 10(-6) mol/L similar to 8 x 10(-5) mol/L with the detection limit 6.0 x 10(-9) mol/L (S/N = 3). The proposed Cu2O-RGO/GCE was further applied to the determination of DA in dopamine hydrochloride injections with satisfactory results.