• 文献标题:   Polyethylene/Graphene Nanoplatelet Nanocomposite-Based Insulating Materials for Effective Reduction of Space Charge Accumulation in High-Voltage Direct-Current Cables
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   PARK JS, KIM YS, JUNG HJ, PARK D, YOO JY, NAM JH, KIM YJ
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF NANOMATERIALS
  • ISSN:   1687-4110 EI 1687-4129
  • 通讯作者地址:   KETI
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1155/2019/9035297
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

We have demonstrated a straightforward hydrophobic surface modification of graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) through a defect-healing process to fabricate well-dispersed insulating low-density polyethylene (LDPE)/GNP nanocomposites and have confirmed their effective suppression of space charge accumulation. Without any organic modifiers, GNPs containing oxygen-based functional groups at the edges were successfully reduced at optimal high-temperature defect-healing condition and modified to have hydrophobic surface properties similar to those of the LDPE matrix. The degree of dispersion and the reproducibility of the mechanically melt-mixed LDPE/GNP nanocomposites were immediately analyzed by thickness-normalized optical absorption measurement. In the LDPE matrix, below the percolation threshold concentration, well-dispersed GNP fillers effectively acted as trapping sites under high electric fields, resulting in the successful suppression of packet-like space charge accumulation (field enhancement factor=1.04 @ 0.1wt% LDPE/GNP nanocomposite).