• 文献标题:   Functionalized graphene nanoplatelet-nanofluids for solar thermal collectors
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SANI E, VALLEJO JP, CABALEIRO D, LUGO L
  • 作者关键词:   functionalized graphene nanoplatelet, optical propertie, dynamic viscosity, solar absorber, nanofluid
  • 出版物名称:   SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS SOLAR CELLS
  • ISSN:   0927-0248 EI 1879-3398
  • 通讯作者地址:   CNR INO Natl Inst Opt
  • 被引频次:   35
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.solmat.2018.05.038
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

This work reports on the characterization of new heat transfer fluids consisting in dispersions of functionalized graphene nanoplatelets (fGnP) in Havoline XLC Premixed 50/50 base fluid. Optical, stability and rheological properties have been considered, with the aim to assess the nano-suspension potential for volumetric direct solar absorbers. Nanoparticle addition leads to a considerably higher sunlight absorption with respect to the pure base fluid even at the investigated extremely low concentrations (0.005% and 0.05% wt). Rheology tests show a Newtonian behaviour in the shear rate range between 10 and 1000 s(-1). Viscosity and thermal conductivities do not significantly increase with respect to the pure base fluid, showing that these new fluids will not require additional pumping powers to flow.