• 文献标题:   Bulk titanium-graphene nanocomposites fabricated by selective laser melting
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HU ZR, WANG DN, CHEN CJ, WANG XN, CHEN XM, NIAN Q
  • 作者关键词:   nanocomposite, graphene, selective laser melting
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF MATERIALS RESEARCH
  • ISSN:   0884-2914 EI 2044-5326
  • 通讯作者地址:   Arizona State Univ
  • 被引频次:   4
  • DOI:   10.1557/jmr.2019.65
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

In this report, bulk graphene-reinforced titanium (Ti-Gr) nanocomposite with millimeter thickness was fabricated by selective laser melting process. Demonstrated by the characterizations of scanning electron microscopy, energy dispersive spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and Raman spectra, graphene nanoplatelets were successfully embedded into the titanium matrix with a uniform dispersion due to a fast heating-cooling process. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy was used to investigate the interface between titanium and graphene, where a certain amount of carbide was formed attribute to the chemical reaction between them during multilayer laser melting. A high density of dislocations was observed surrounding the graphene nanoplatelets in titanium matrix. The strength and elastic modulus of the nanocomposites were significantly improved, which has been demonstrated by nano-indentation tests. The hardness of the bulk Ti-Gr nanocomposites was approximately 1.27 times higher than pristine Ti counterpart. The strengthening mechanisms were discussed in detail.