• 文献标题:   Printable Nanocomposite FeS2-PbS Nanocrystals/Graphene Heterojunction Photodetectors for Broadband Photodetection
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   GONG MG, LIU QF, GOUL R, EWING D, CASPER M, STRAMEL A, ELLIOT A, WU JZ
  • 作者关键词:   fes2pbs, graphene, nanohybrid, van der waals heterostructure, printable broadband photodetector
  • 出版物名称:   ACS APPLIED MATERIALS INTERFACES
  • ISSN:   1944-8244
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Kansas
  • 被引频次:   13
  • DOI:   10.1021/acsami.7b08226
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

Colloidal nanocrystals are attractive materials for optoelectronics applications because they offer a compelling combination of low-cost solution processing, printability, and spectral tunability through the quantum dot size effect. Here we explore a novel nanocomposite photosensitizer consisting of colloidal nanocrystals of FeS2 and PbS with complementary optical and microstructural properties for broadband photodetection. Using a newly developed ligand exchange to achieve high-efficiency charge transfer across the nanocomposite FeS2-PbS sensitizer and graphene on the FeS2-PbS/graphene photoconductors, an extraordinary photoresponsivity in exceeding similar to 10(6) A/W was obtained in an ultrabroad spectrum of ultraviolet (UV)-visible-near-infrared (NIR). This is in contrast to the nearly 3 orders of magnitude reduction of the photoresponsivity from similar to 10(6) A/W at UV to 10(3) A/W at NIR on their counterpart of FeS2/graphene detectors. This illustrates the combined advantages of the nanocomposite sensitizers and the high charge mobility in FeS2-PbS/graphene van der Waals heterostructures for nanohybrid optoelectronics with high performance, low cost, and scalability for commercialization.