• 文献标题:   Nitrogen-Superdoped 3D Graphene Networks for High-Performance Supercapacitors
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHANG WL, XU C, MA CQ, LI GX, WANG YZ, ZHANG KY, LI F, LIU C, CHENG HM, DU YW, TANG NJ, REN WC
  • 作者关键词:   electrochemical behavior, graphene foam, highly conductive, nitrogensuperdoping, reduced graphene oxide
  • 出版物名称:   ADVANCED MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   0935-9648 EI 1521-4095
  • 通讯作者地址:   Nanjing Univ
  • 被引频次:   56
  • DOI:   10.1002/adma.201701677
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

An N-superdoped 3D graphene network structure with an N-doping level up to 15.8 at% for high-performance supercapacitor is designed and synthesized, in which the graphene foam with high conductivity acts as skeleton and nested with N-superdoped reduced graphene oxide arogels. This material shows a highly conductive interconnected 3D porous structure (3.33 S cm(-1)), large surface area (583 m(2) g(-1)), low internal resistance (0.4 Omega ), good wettability, and a great number of active sites. Because of the multiple synergistic effects of these features, the supercapacitors based on this material show a remarkably excellent electrochemical behavior with a high specific capacitance (of up to 380, 332, and 245 F g(-1) in alkaline, acidic, and neutral electrolytes measured in three-electrode configuration, respectively, 297 F g(-1) in alkaline electrolytes measured in two-electrode configuration), good rate capability, excellent cycling stability (93.5% retention after 4600 cycles), and low internal resistance (0.4 Omega), resulting in high power density with proper high energy density.