• 文献标题:   Gauge potential formulations of the spin Hall effect in graphene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   DAYI OF, YUNT E
  • 作者关键词:   twodimensional dirac hamiltonian, spin hall effect, berry phase
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICS LETTERS A
  • ISSN:   0375-9601
  • 通讯作者地址:   Istanbul Tech Univ
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.physleta.2011.05.034
  • 出版年:   2011

▎ 摘  要

Two different gauge potential methods are engaged to calculate explicitly the spin Hall conductivity in graphene. The graphene Hamiltonian with spin-orbit interaction is expressed in terms of kinematic momenta by introducing a gauge potential. A formulation of the spin Hall conductivity is established by requiring that the time evolution of this kinematic momentum vector vanishes. We then calculated the conductivity employing the Berry gauge fields. We show that both of the gauge fields can be deduced from the pure gauge field arising from the Foldy-Wouthuysen transformations. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.