• 文献标题:   Large tunable optical absorption of CVD graphene under total internal reflection by strain engineering
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   DONG B, WANG P, LIU ZB, CHEN XD, JIANG WS, XIN W, XING F, TIAN JG
  • 作者关键词:   tunable optical absorption, graphene, strain, total internal reflection
  • 出版物名称:   NANOTECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   0957-4484 EI 1361-6528
  • 通讯作者地址:   Nankai Univ
  • 被引频次:   12
  • DOI:   10.1088/0957-4484/25/45/455707
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

We have developed a method to tune polarization-dependent optical absorption of large-scale chemical vapor deposition (CVD) graphene under total internal reflection (TIR) by strain engineering. Through control of the strain direction, the optical absorption of graphene for transverse magnetic or transverse electric waves can be separately tuned. Strain-induced modulation of the optical absorption has been theoretically expected when light is normally incident through graphene. Under TIR, however, we experimentally observed a significant increase in the strain-induced tunability of optical absorption for CVD graphene, with the modulation efficiency of optical absorption in monolayer graphene increasing by a factor of three times that for normal incidence. We conclude that the strain sensitivity of optical absorption of graphene under TIR offers significant potential for application in many areas such as ultra-thin optical devices and strain sensors.