• 文献标题:   Synthesis, growth mechanism and thermal stability of copper nanoparticles encapsulated by multi-layer graphene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG SL, HUANG XL, HE YH, HUANG H, WU YQ, HOU LZ, LIU XL, YANG TM, ZOU J, HUANG BY
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   CARBON
  • ISSN:   0008-6223 EI 1873-3891
  • 通讯作者地址:   Cent S Univ
  • 被引频次:   119
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.carbon.2011.12.063
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

Copper nanoparticles encapsulated by multi-layer graphene have been produced in large quantity (in grams) by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition at 600 degrees C with copper(II) acetylacetonate powders as precursor. The obtained graphene/copper shell/core nanoparticles were found to be formed by a novel coalescence mechanism that is quite different from the well-known dissolution-precipitation mechanism for some other graphene/metal (such as nickel, iron or cobalt) shell/core nanoparticles. Differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetric analyses showed that the copper nanoparticles encapsulated by multi-layer graphene with a thickness of 1-2 nm were thermally stable up to 165 degrees C in air atmosphere. Moreover, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy showed that the single-crystal copper nanoparticles, after exposure to air for 60 days, did not exhibit any sign of oxidation. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.