• 文献标题:   Graphene on gold: Electron density of states studies by scanning tunneling spectroscopy
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KLUSEK Z, DABROWSKI P, KOWALCZYK P, KOZLOWSKI W, OLEJNICZAK W, BLAKE P, SZYBOWICZ M, RUNKA T
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0003-6951 EI 1077-3118
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Lodz
  • 被引频次:   47
  • DOI:   10.1063/1.3231440
  • 出版年:   2009

▎ 摘  要

Graphene devices require electric contacts with metals, particularly with gold. Scanning tunneling spectroscopy studies of electron local density of states performed on mono-, bi-, and trigraphene layer deposited on metallic Au/Cr/SiO2/Si substrate shows that gold substrate causes the Fermi level shift downwards which means that holes are donated by metal substrate to graphene which becomes p-type doped. These experimental results are in good accordance with recently published density function theory calculations. (C) 2009 American Institute of Physics. [doi: 10.1063/1.3231440]