• 文献标题:   Graphene Field-Effect Transistors Based on Boron-Nitride Dielectrics
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MERIC I, DEAN CR, PETRONE N, WANG L, HONE J, KIM P, SHEPARD KL
  • 作者关键词:   graphene fieldeffect transistors gfets, hexagonal boron nitride hbn
  • 出版物名称:   PROCEEDINGS OF THE IEEE
  • ISSN:   0018-9219 EI 1558-2256
  • 通讯作者地址:   Columbia Univ
  • 被引频次:   88
  • DOI:   10.1109/JPROC.2013.2257634
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

Two-dimensional atomic sheets of graphene represent a new class of nanoscale materials with potential applications in electronics. However, exploiting the intrinsic characteristics of graphene devices has been problematic due to impurities and disorder in the surrounding dielectric and graphene/dielectric interfaces. Recent advancements in fabricating graphene heterostructures by alternately layering graphene with crystalline hexagonal boron nitride (hBN), its insulating isomorph, have led to an order of magnitude improvement in graphene device quality. Here, recent developments in graphene devices utilizing boron-nitride dielectrics are reviewed. Field-effect transistor (FET) characteristics of these systems at high bias are examined. Additionally, existing challenges in material synthesis and fabrication and the potential of graphene/BN heterostructures for novel electronic applications are discussed.