• 文献标题:   Magnetostrain-driven quantum engine on a graphene flake
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   PENA FJ, MUNOZ E
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICAL REVIEW E
  • ISSN:   2470-0045 EI 2470-0053
  • 通讯作者地址:   Pontificia Univ Catolica Valparaiso
  • 被引频次:   14
  • DOI:   10.1103/PhysRevE.91.052152
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

We propose an alternative conceptual design for a graphene-based quantum engine, driven by a superposition of mechanical strain and an external magnetic field. Engineering of strain in a nanoscale graphene flake creates a gauge field with an associated uniform pseudomagnetic field. The strain-induced pseudomagnetic field can be combined with a real magnetic field, leading to the emergence of discrete relativistic Landau levels within the single-particle picture. The interlevel distance and hence their statistical population can be modulated by quasistatically tuning the magnetic field along a sequence of reversible transformations that constitute a quantum mechanical analog of the classical Otto cycle.