• 文献标题:   Natural polymer functionalized graphene oxide for co-delivery of anticancer drugs: In-vitro and in-vivo
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   DEB A, ANDREWS NG, RAGHAVAN V
  • 作者关键词:   chitosan, cancer, camptothecin, 3.3 diindolylmethane, graphene oxide, biodistribution, nanobiocomposite, bioavailability
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
  • ISSN:   0141-8130 EI 1879-0003
  • 通讯作者地址:   Vellore Inst Technol
  • 被引频次:   13
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.02.153
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

The present study focuses on the development of a chitosan functionalized nanobiocomposite for the co-delivery of two anti-cancer drugs camptothecin (CPT) and 3,3' Diindolylmethane (DIM). The difference in the mechanism of action of the two drugs makes them a promising candidate to produce a synergistic effect against breast cancer. Herein a nanobiocomposite was developed by functionalizing a natural polymer chitosan to graphene oxide nanoparticles and decorated with folic acid. The nanobiocomposite thus synthesized was loaded with camptothecin and 3,3' Diindolylmethane and characterized by X-ray diffractometer (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), UV-visible spectroscopy (UV) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). Biocompatibility was assayed by hemolysis and anti-inflammatory assay. The cellular toxicity was measured by 3 (4,5 Dimethylthiazol 2 yl) 2,5 Diphenyltetrazolium Bromide (MTT), Sulforhodamine B (SRB) and cell death assay against MCF-7 cell lines. Further in vivo studies were carried out to analyze the biodistribution of the drug, blood biochemical analysis and bioavailability of the drug. The data revealed a significant increase in anticancer activity after co-loading of CPT and DIM to the nanocarrier. Also in-vivo studies revealed that DIM successfully masked the toxic effects produced by CPT. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.