• 文献标题:   High performance asymmetric supercapacitor having novel 3D networked polypyrrole nanotube/N-doped graphene negative electrode and core-shelled MoO3/PPy supported MoS2 positive electrode
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SARI FNI, TING JM
  • 作者关键词:   ndoped graphene, ppy nanotube, moo3, mos2, asymmetric supercapacitor
  • 出版物名称:   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0013-4686 EI 1873-3859
  • 通讯作者地址:   Dept Mat Sci Engn
  • 被引频次:   10
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.electacta.2019.07.044
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

3D networked polypyrrole (PPy) nanotube/N-doped graphene (NDG) has been fabricated through a facile two-step method, in-situ polymerization assisted by MoO3 template and a microwave-assisted hydrothermal method at a short time. The MoO3 template-assisted polymerization is demonstrated as an effective way to obtain PPy nanotubes with controlled thickness. It is found that the PPy nanotube formation and N doping of reduced graphene oxide occur simultaneously during the microwave process at short time. Due to the unique structure and excellent electrical conductivity, the PPy nanotube/NDG shows extremely small equivalent series resistance of 1.7 Omega, charge transfer resistance (Rc) of 0.1 Omega, pore resistance (Rd) of 0.1 Omega, and specific capacitance (Csp) of 292 F g(-1) at 5 mV s(-1). Also, a novel MoS2-decorated core-shelled MoO3/PPy has also been fabricated through a facile method. Owing to the unique structure and rich redox activities, MoS2-decorated core-shelled MoO3/PPy shows excellent performance with Csp of 527 F g(-1) at 5 mV s(-1) and low charge transfer resistance of 0.5 Omega. Furthermore, an aqueous asymmetric supercapacitor, consisting of MoS2/MoO3/PPy positive electrode and PPy nanotube/NDG negative electrode, has been constructed. The asymmetric supercapacitor shows an excellent energy density of 43.2 Wh kg(-1) at power density of 674 W kg(-1). The asymmetric supercapacitor also shows an excellent retention of 126% after 5000 cycles, possess high potential for application in the energy storage. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.