• 文献标题:   Controllable synthesis of porous Fe3O4@ZnO sphere decorated graphene for extraordinary electromagnetic wave absorption
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SUN DP, ZOU Q, WANG YP, WANG YJ, JIANG W, LI FS
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   NANOSCALE
  • ISSN:   2040-3364 EI 2040-3372
  • 通讯作者地址:   Nanjing Univ Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   210
  • DOI:   10.1039/c3nr06797a
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

For the first time, mesoporous Fe3O4@ZnO sphere decorated graphene (GN-pFe(3)O(4)@ZnO) composites with uniform size, considerable porosity, high magnetization and extraordinary electromagnetic (EM) wave absorption properties were synthesized by a simple and efficient three-step method. Structure and morphology details were characterized by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, high-resolution electron microscopy and field-emission scanning electron microscopy. Electron microscopy images reveal that pFe(3)O(4)@ZnO spheres with obvious porous and core-shell structures are uniformly coated on both sides of the GN sheets without significant numbers of vacancies or apparent aggregation. EM wave absorption properties of epoxy containing 30 wt% GN-pFe(3)O(4)@ZnO were investigated at room temperature in the frequency region of 0.2-18 GHz. The absorption bandwidth with reflection loss (RL) values less than -10 dB is up to 11.4 GHz, and the minimal RL is almost -40 dB. The intrinsic physical and chemical properties of the materials, the synergy of Fe3O4 and ZnO, and particularly the unique multi-interfaces are fundamental to the enhancement of EM absorption properties. The as-prepared GN-pFe(3)O(4)@ZnO composites are shown to be lightweight, have strong absorption, and broad frequency bandwidth EM absorbers.