• 文献标题:   Graphene Oxide Nanosheets Modified with Single-Domain Antibodies for Rapid and Efficient Capture of Cells
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CHEN GY, LI ZY, THEILE CS, BARDHAN NM, KUMAR PV, DUARTE JN, MARUYAMA T, RASHIDFARROKH A, BELCHER AM, PLOEGH HL
  • 作者关键词:   blood, cell detection, graphene oxide, single domain antibody, sortase
  • 出版物名称:   CHEMISTRYA EUROPEAN JOURNAL
  • ISSN:   0947-6539 EI 1521-3765
  • 通讯作者地址:   MIT
  • 被引频次:   14
  • DOI:   10.1002/chem.201503057
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

Peripheral blood can provide valuable information on an individual's immune status. Cell-based assays typically target leukocytes and their products. Characterization of leukocytes from whole blood requires their separation from the far more numerous red blood cells.([1]) Current methods to classify leukocytes, such as recovery on antibody-coated beads or fluorescence-activated cell sorting require long sample preparation times and relatively large sample volumes.([2]) A simple method that enables the characterization of cells from a small peripheral whole blood sample could overcome limitations of current analytical techniques. We describe the development of a simple graphene oxide surface coated with single-domain antibody fragments. This format allows quick and efficient capture of distinct WBC subpopulations from small samples (similar to 30 mu L) of whole blood in a geometry that does not require any specialized equipment such as cell sorters or microfluidic devices.