• 文献标题:   Two-dimensional sandwich-like Ag coated silicon-graphene-silicon nanostructures for superior lithium storage
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   YAO WQ, CUI YS, ZHAN L, CHEN F, ZHANG YZ, WANG YL, SONG Y
  • 作者关键词:   silicon, graphene, twodimensional, anode material, lithiumion battery
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0169-4332 EI 1873-5584
  • 通讯作者地址:   East China Univ Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   9
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.06.031
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

Two-dimensional (2D) sandwich-like Ag coated silicon-graphene-silicon (Ag@Si-rGO-Si) nanosheets are designed and synthesized as a novel anode material for superior lithium storage. The mesoporous Si nanofilm grows tightly on the two sides of reduced graphene oxide (rGO), and Ag nanoparticles with a size of 10-50 nm are further coated on the surface of porous Si nanofilm. Such unique features not only provide a short pathway for rapid Li+ diffusion and electron transportation, but also can act as a buffering effect to effectively inhibit the huge volume expansion of pure Si during the repeated lithiation/delithiation process. Meanwhile, a conductive network is constructed by the embedded graphene coupled with Ag nanoparticles to overcome the shortage of pure Si with low electrical conductivity. The resultant 2D sandwich-like Ag@Si-rGO-Si electrode exhibits a high reversible capability (1382 mAh g(-1) at 0.1 A g(-1) after 100 cycles), long cycle stability (952 mAh g(-1) at 1 A g(-1) after 500 cycles) and excellent high-rate performance (863 mAh g(-1) at 2 A g(-1), 565 mAh g(-1) at 5 A g(-1)). (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.