• 文献标题:   Substrate induced bandgap in multilayer epitaxial graphene on the 4H-SiC (000(1)over-bar) surface
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CHEN M, SUN WL, GUO GC, HE LX
  • 作者关键词:   density functional theory, graphene, multilayer, screening effect, sic
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI BBASIC SOLID STATE PHYSICS
  • ISSN:   0370-1972 EI 1521-3951
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Sci Technol China
  • 被引频次:   6
  • DOI:   10.1002/pssb.201046560
  • 出版年:   2011

▎ 摘  要

We have investigated the electronic structures of graphene layers epitaxially grown on the 4H-SiC (000 (1) over bar) surface up to six layers by using first-principles methods. The graphene layers grown on an ideal SiC interface are found to be p doped, whereas, those grown on a C-deficient SiC interface are found to be n doped. We discuss the interlayer screening effects from the positions of the Fermi levels of each layer in our simulation. Interestingly, we find that the substrate may induce small atomic distortions in the graphene layers which could open about a 10 meV band gap in each graphene layer. (C) 2011 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim