• 文献标题:   Synthesis of H2V3O8/Reduced Graphene Oxide Composite as a Promising Cathode Material for Lithium-Ion Batteries
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHU K, YAN X, ZHANG YQ, WANG YH, SU AY, BIE XF, ZHANG D, DU F, WANG CZ, CHEN G, WEI YJ
  • 作者关键词:   cathode, graphene, lithiumion batterie, nanostructure, vanadate
  • 出版物名称:   CHEMPLUSCHEM
  • ISSN:   2192-6506
  • 通讯作者地址:   Jilin Univ
  • 被引频次:   31
  • DOI:   10.1002/cplu.201300331
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

H2V3O8 nanowires wrapped by reduced graphene oxide (RGO) are synthesized successfully through a simple hydrothermal process. The structural properties of the samples are characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, Raman scattering, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The RGO nanosheets modify the surfaces of the H2V3O8 nanowires through VC linkages. The H2V3O8/RGO composite exhibits a remarkably enhanced electrochemical performance in terms of its reversible capacity, cyclic performance, and rate capability. The material shows high discharge capacities of 256 and 117mAhg(-1) at the current densities of 0.1 and 1Ag(-1), respectively, with almost no capacity fading after fifty charge/discharge cycles. Cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy show that the superior electrochemical performance of H2V3O8/RGO can be attributed to the cooperation of RGO, which provides better mechanical flexibility, higher electronic conductivity, and smaller charge-transfer resistance.