• 文献标题:   High-Q plasmonic graphene absorbers for electrical switching and optical detection
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LIU ZQ, ZHOU J, LIU XS, FU GL, LIU GQ, TANG CJ, CHEN J
  • 作者关键词:   plasmonc, graphene, absorber, switch, sensor
  • 出版物名称:   CARBON
  • ISSN:   0008-6223 EI 1873-3891
  • 通讯作者地址:   Jiangxi Normal Univ
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.carbon.2020.05.046
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

In this work, we report an intensive theoretical study on the achieving of multiple ultra-sharp and near-unity absorption in a cavity enabled graphene absorber. The plasmonic-induced magnetic resonance, i.e., magnetic plasmon is excited and localized efficiently via the one-dimensional metallic oblique slit array. The slit concentrates highly for the plasmonic field in a limited spatial cavity and simultaneously intensifies the graphene-field coupling, which leads to the emergency of the multi-band high-quality (Q) factor (190) ultra-sharp perfect absorption. Although the graphene-slit interaction area is just 17.7% of the structural size, the maximal absorption efficiency reaches 99.8%. In the near-infrared range, a large spectral intensity change of 82% is achieved when the graphene's Fermi energy is manipulated by a slight value of 0.03 eV, which directly introduces a viewable switching process between the operation "on" and "off" states. The optical sensing sensitivity is also up to 1276 nm/RIU and the FOM factor reaches 106. During the application for temperature detecting, the resolution limit can be as down as 3 x 10(-3) degrees C (K), suggesting a desirable temperature detector. Moreover, polarization-adjustable and angle-insensitive properties for the plasmonic graphene absorber could further promote enormous applications for the active optoelectronic devices. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.