• 文献标题:   Surface Modification of Carbon Nanofibers and Graphene Platelets Mixtures by Plasma Polymerization of Propylene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   COVARRUBIASGORDILLO CA, SORIANOCORRAL F, AVILAORTA CA, CRUZDELGADO VJ, NEIRAVELAZQUEZ MG, HERNANDEZHERNANDEZ E, HERNANDEZGAMEZ JF, DE LEONMARTINEZ PA
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF NANOMATERIALS
  • ISSN:   1687-4110 EI 1687-4129
  • 通讯作者地址:   Ctr Invest Quim Aplicada
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1155/2017/4875319
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

Carbon nanofibers (CNFs), graphene platelets (GPs), and their mixtures were treated by plasma polymerization of propylene. The carbon nanoparticles (CNPs) were previously sonicated in order to deagglomerate and increase the surface area. Untreated and plasma treatedCNPswere analyzed by dynamic light scattering (DLS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), Raman spectroscopy, and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). DLS analysis showed a significant reduction of average particle size, due to the sonication pretreatment. Plasma polymerized propylene was deposited on the CNPs surface; the total amount of polymerized propylene was from 4.68 to 6.58 wt-%. Raman spectroscopy indicates an increase in the sp(3) hybridization of the treated samples, which suggest that the polymerized propylene is grafted onto the CNPs.