• 文献标题:   Highly efficient removal of Malachite green from water by a magnetic reduced graphene oxide/zeolitic imidazolate framework self assembled nanocomposite
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LIN KYA, LEE WD
  • 作者关键词:   zeolitic imidazolate frameworks zifs, magnetic reduced graphene oxide, malachite green
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0169-4332 EI 1873-5584
  • 通讯作者地址:   Natl Chung Hsing Univ
  • 被引频次:   26
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.apsusc.2015.11.108
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

Compared to the relatively low adsorption capacities of conventional adsorbents for Malachite Green (MG) (i.e., similar to 500 mg g(-1)), zeolitic imidazolate framework (ZIF) appears to be a promising adsorbent considering its significantly high adsorption capacity ( i.e., >2000 mg g(-1)). Nevertheless, using such a nano-scale ZIF material for adsorption may lead to secondary contamination from the release of nanomaterials to the environment. Thus, ZIF has to be recovered conveniently to prevent the secondary contamination and facilitate the separation of adsorbent from water after adsorption. To this end, in this study ZIF nanocrystals were loaded on the sheet-like magnetic reduced graphene oxide (MRGO) to form a self-assembled MRGO/ZIF. The self-assembly of MRGO/ZIF was achieved possibly via the electrostatic attraction and the pi-pi stacking interaction between MRGO and ZIF. The resultant MRGO/ZIF exhibited an ultra-high adsorption capacity for MG ( 3000 mg g-1). The adsorption kinetics, isotherm, activation and thermodynamics were also determined. Other factors affecting the adsorption were examined including temperature, pH and co-existing ions/compound. To demonstrate that MRGO/ZIF can be recovered and reused, a multiple-cycle of MG adsorption using the regenerated MRGO/ZIF was revealed and the recyclability remained highly efficient and stable. The highly-effective, recoverable and re-usable features enable MRGO/ZIF a promising adsorbent to remove MG from water. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.