• 文献标题:   Sub-10 nm Gate Length Graphene Transistors: Operating at Terahertz Frequencies with Current Saturation
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHENG JX, WANG L, QUHE RG, LIU QH, LI H, YU DP, MEI WN, SHI JJ, GAO ZX, LU J
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
  • ISSN:   2045-2322
  • 通讯作者地址:   Peking Univ
  • 被引频次:   76
  • DOI:   10.1038/srep01314
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

Radio-frequency application of graphene transistors is attracting much recent attention due to the high carrier mobility of graphene. The measured intrinsic cut-off frequency (f(T)) of graphene transistor generally increases with the reduced gate length (L-gate) till L-gate = 40 nm, and the maximum measured f(T) has reached 300 GHz. Using ab initio quantum transport simulation, we reveal for the first time that f(T) of a graphene transistor still increases with the reduced L-gate when L-gate scales down to a few nm and reaches astonishing a few tens of THz. We observe a clear drain current saturation when a band gap is opened in graphene, with the maximum intrinsic voltage gain increased by a factor of 20. Our simulation strongly suggests it is possible to design a graphene transistor with an extraordinary high f(T) and drain current saturation by continuously shortening L-gate and opening a band gap.