• 文献标题:   Enhanced Thermal Oxidation Stability of Reduced Graphene Oxide by Nitrogen Doping
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SANDOVAL S, KUMAR N, SUNDARESAN A, RAO CNR, FUERTES A, TOBIAS G
  • 作者关键词:   ammonia, doping, enthalpy, graphene, thermal stability
  • 出版物名称:   CHEMISTRYA EUROPEAN JOURNAL
  • ISSN:   0947-6539 EI 1521-3765
  • 通讯作者地址:   Jawaharlal Nehru Ctr Adv Sci Res
  • 被引频次:   38
  • DOI:   10.1002/chem.201403833
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

Nitrogen-doped reduced graphene oxide (N-doped RGO) samples with a high level of doping, up to 13 wt.%, have been prepared by annealing graphene oxide under a flow of pure ammonia. The presence of nitrogen within the structure of RGO induces a remarkable increase in the thermal stability against oxidation by air. The thermal stability is closely related with the temperature of synthesis and the nitrogen content. The combustion reaction of nitrogen in different coordination environments (pyridinic, pyrrolic, and graphitic) is analyzed against a graphene fragment (undoped) from a thermodynamic point of view. In agreement with the experimental observations, the combustion of undoped graphene turns out to be more spontaneous than when nitrogen atoms are present.