• 文献标题:   Enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen production by CdS nanofibers modified with graphene oxide and nickel nanoparticles under visible light
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   QUIROZCARDOSO O, OROSRUIZ S, SOLISGOMEZ A, LOPEZ R, GOMEZ R
  • 作者关键词:   cds nanofiber, graphene oxide, nickel nanoparticle, photocatalysi, hydrogen production
  • 出版物名称:   FUEL
  • ISSN:   0016-2361 EI 1873-7153
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Autonoma Metropolitana Iztapalapa
  • 被引频次:   22
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.fuel.2018.10.013
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Cadmium sulfide fibers were synthesized and modified with graphene oxide sheets (GO) and nickel nanoparticles to enhance the photocatalytic hydrogen production from ethanol-water solutions using visible light. To find an optimal content of GO, the concentrations of 1, 3 and 10 wt% were evaluated. Two different synthesis methods, photodeposition and in-situ, were used in order to determine the effect of the preparation on the resulting photoactivity. Finally, these composites were modified by the photodeposition of 0.5 wt% of Ni nanoparticles to enhance the hydrogen evolution. The photoactivity was evaluated using 4 LED lamps of lambda = 450 nm (4 W each) using ethanol solutions (50/50 vol%) as sacrifice molecule. The results show that the material modified with 10 wt% of GO prepared by the in situ method, increased the hydrogen production in a factor of 1.8 compared to the photoactivity reported for CdS. The most active material was obtained when Ni nanoparticles were supported on the Ni/GO-CdS 1% composite, increasing in a factor of 6.3 (8866 mu mol/h.g) the photoactivity reported for the bare semiconductor CdS (1410 mu mol/h.g).