• 文献标题:   Structure-Based Enhanced Capacitance: In Situ Growth of Highly Ordered Polyaniline Nanorods on Reduced Graphene Oxide Patterns
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   XUE MAQ, LI FW, ZHU J, SONG H, ZHANG MN, CAO TB
  • 作者关键词:   microsupercapacitor, reduced graphene oxide, soft lithography, electrochemical growth, synergistic effect
  • 出版物名称:   ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   1616-301X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Renmin Univ China
  • 被引频次:   192
  • DOI:   10.1002/adfm.201101989
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

A novel method is described for fabricating an all-solid-state flexible micro-supercapacitor. The microelectrodes of the supercapacitor are prepared by in situ electrodeposition of polyaniline (PANI) nanorods on the surface of reduced graphene oxide (rGO) patterns that are fabricated by micromolding in capillaries. The morphologies of PANI nanorods could be controlled by the concentration of aniline and the growth time in the electrodeposition process. The micro-supercapacitor possesses electrochemical capacitance as high as 970 F g-1 at a discharge current density of 2.5 A g-1, as well as good stability, retaining 90% of its initial capacitance after 1700 consecutive cycles for the synergistic effect of these new rGO/PANI nanostructures. The results show that the method could represent a route for translating the interesting fundamental properties of rGO and conducting polymers into technologically viable energy devices. Furthermore, this study might further guide the preparation of functional graphene-based materials.