• 文献标题:   Graphene-Si Schottky IR Detector
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   AMIRMAZLAGHANI M, RAISSI F, HABIBPOUR O, VUKUSIC J, STAKE J
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, si, schottky diode, detector
  • 出版物名称:   IEEE JOURNAL OF QUANTUM ELECTRONICS
  • ISSN:   0018-9197 EI 1558-1713
  • 通讯作者地址:   KN Toosi Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   60
  • DOI:   10.1109/JQE.2013.2261472
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

This paper reports on photodetection properties of the graphene-Si schottky junction by measuring current-voltage characteristics under 1.55-mu m excitation laser. The measurements have been done on a junction fabricated by depositing mechanically exfoliated natural graphite on top of the pre-patterned silicon substrate. The electrical Schottky barrier height is estimated to be (0.44-0.47) eV with a minimum responsivity of 2.8 mA/W corresponding to an internal quantum efficiency of 10%, which is almost an order of magnitude larger than regular Schottky junctions. A possible explanation for the large quantum efficiency related to the 2-D nature of graphene is discussed. Large quantum efficiency, room temperature IR detection, ease of fabrication along with compatibility with Si devices can open a doorway for novel graphene-based photodetectors.