• 文献标题:   Synergistic reinforcement of silanized silica-graphene oxide hybrid in natural rubber for tire-tread fabrication: A latex based facile approach
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CAO L, SINHA TK, TAO L, LI H, ZONG CZ, KIM JK
  • 作者关键词:   natural rubber latex, functionalized go, modified silica, coupling agent, tiretread
  • 出版物名称:   COMPOSITES PART BENGINEERING
  • ISSN:   1359-8368 EI 1879-1069
  • 通讯作者地址:   Qingdao Univ Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   13
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.compositesb.2019.01.024
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Graphene oxide (GO) and silica (SiO2) nanoparticles have been hybridized using KH550 modified GO (KGO) and Si69 modified SiO2 (MS) to develop natural rubber (NR)-based high-performance tire-treads. Due to donor acceptor and pi-pi interactions of NR with the Si69 and GO respectively, SiO2/GO hybrid (MSKGO) was homogeneously dispersed in NR-latex. During drying and curing, the composite of NR and the MSKGO (NRMSKGO) was converted to covalent bonded network structure through possible condensation and free-radical reactions. GO was converted to reduced GO (RGO). Because of the enlarged interfacial area and synergistic reinforcing effect of covalent bonded MSKRGO, lubricating effect of RGO-layers, the cured composite (NRMSKRGO-V) shows increasing storage modulus and energy dissipation capability, while decreasing loss factor and elongation at break with increasing GO content. Fabrication of tire-tread using only 10 phr of the unvulcanized green composite (NRMSKRGO-U) containing 1% of GO increases the wear resistance by 44.5% (as evaluated by running the real tires), and decreases the rolling resistance by 5.1% while increases the wet skid resistance by 14.6% (as evaluated from the dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) data).