• 文献标题:   Influence of the oxidation treatment and the average particle diameter of graphene for thermal conductivity enhancement
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   PARK SS, KIM NJ
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, nanofluid, thermal conductivity, viscosity, particle diameter
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY
  • ISSN:   1226-086X EI 1876-794X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Jeju Natl Univ
  • 被引频次:   24
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jiec.2013.09.011
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

Nanofluid is a new-concept solution wherein nm-sized solid particles of excellent, higher-than-base-fluid thermal conductivity are stably suspended. Recently, high-thermal-conductivity graphene nanoparticles have attracted particularly close attention from researchers. In the present study, the thermal conductivity and viscosity properties of three kinds of graphene nanofluid added to distilled water - two graphenes of differing size and oxidized graphene - were compared and analyzed. The thermal conductivities of the nanofluids, formulated in the usual manner by adding graphene to distilled water and subjecting the mixture to ultrasonic dispersion, were measured by the transient hot-wire method, and the viscosities were determined using a rotational digital viscometer. As a result, we concluded that the nanofluid of small average particle diameter and that which incorporates oxidized graphene have outstanding properties as heat transfer media, due to their excellent thermal conductivity and viscosity, compared with the other graphene nanofluids. (C) 2013 The Korean Society of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.