• 文献标题:   Morphology of graphene on SiC(000(1)over-bar) surfaces
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LUXMI, FISHER PJ, SRIVASTAVA N, FEENSTRA RM, SUN YG, KEDZIERSKI J, HEALEY P, GU G
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0003-6951 EI 1077-3118
  • 通讯作者地址:   Carnegie Mellon Univ
  • 被引频次:   32
  • DOI:   10.1063/1.3207757
  • 出版年:   2009

▎ 摘  要

Graphene is formed on SiC(000 (1) over bar) surfaces (the so-called C-face of the crystal) by annealing in vacuum, with the resulting films characterized by atomic force microscopy, Auger electron spectroscopy, scanning Auger microscopy, and Raman spectroscopy. Morphology of these films is compared with the graphene films grown on SiC(0001) surfaces (the Si-face). Graphene forms a terraced morphology on the C-face, whereas it forms with a flatter morphology on the Si-face. It is argued that this difference occurs because of differing interface structures in the two cases. For certain SiC wafers, nanocrystalline graphite is found to form on top of the graphene. (C) 2009 American Institute of Physics. [DOI:10.1063/1.3207757]