• 文献标题:   Graphene-Indanthrone Donor-pi-Acceptor Heterojunctions for High-Performance Flexible Supercapacitors
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   PAN BYG, BAI L, HU CM, WANG XP, LI WS, ZHAO FG
  • 作者关键词:   anthraquinone, donoracceptor interaction, flexible wearable electronic, graphene heterojunction, supercapacitor
  • 出版物名称:   ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   1614-6832 EI 1614-6840
  • 通讯作者地址:   Zhejiang Sci Tech Univ
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1002/aenm.202000181 EA MAR 2020
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

To overcome the low energy density bottleneck of graphene-based supercapacitors and to organically endow them with high-power density, ultralong-life cycles, etc., one rational strategy that couple graphene sheets with multielectron, redox-reversible, and structurally-stable organic compounds. Herein, a graphene-indanthrone (IDT) donor-pi-acceptor heterojunction is conceptualized for efficient and smooth 6H(+)/6e(-) transfers from pseudocapacitive IDT molecules to electrochemical double-layer capacitive graphene scaffolds. To construct this, water-processable graphene oxide (GO) is employed as a graphene precursor, and to in situ exfoliate IDT industrial dyestuff, followed by a hydrothermally-induced reduction toward GO and self-assembly between reduced GO (rGO) donors (D) and IDT acceptors (A), affording rGO-pi-IDT D-A heterojunctions. Electrochemical tests indicate that rGO-pi-IDT heterojunctions deliver a gravimetric capacitance of 535.5 F g(-1) and an amplified volumetric capacitance of 685.4 F cm(-3). The assembled flexible all-solid-state supercapacitor yields impressive volumetric energy densities of 31.3 and 25.1 W h L-1, respectively, at low and high power densities of 767 and 38 554 W L-1, while exhibiting an exceptional rate capability, cycling stability, and enduring mechanically-challenging bending and distortions. The concept and methodology may open up opportunities for other two-dimensional materials and other energy-related devices.