• 文献标题:   Selective chloroform sensor using thiol functionalized reduced graphene oxide at room temperature
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MIDYA A, MUKHERJEE S, ROY S, SANTRA S, MANNA N, RAY SK
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, chemiresistor, volatile organic compound voc, benzothiol
  • 出版物名称:   MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS
  • ISSN:   2053-1591
  • 通讯作者地址:   Indian Inst Technol
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.1088/2053-1591/aaa67b
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

This paper presents a highly selective chloroform sensor using functionalised reduced graphene oxide (RGO) as a sensing layer. Thiol group is covalently attached on the basal plan of RGO film by a simple one-step aryl diazonium chemistry to improve its selectivity. Several spectroscopic techniques like X-ray photoelectron, Raman and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy confirm successful thiol functionalization of RGO. Finally, the fabricated chemiresistor type sensor is exposed to chloroform in the concentration range 200-800 ppm (parts per million). The sensor shows a 4.3% of response towards 800 ppm chloroform. The selectivity of the sensor is analyzed using various volatile organic compounds as well. The devices show enhanced response and faster recovery attributed to the physiosorption of chloroform onto thiol functionalized graphene making them attractive for 2D materials based sensing applications.