▎ 摘 要
In this paper, we present a detailed theoretical study of nonlinear terahertz optical properties of graphene in the presence of electric field and terahertz radiation field. The optical current is computed and investigated on the basis of quantum theory and semi-classical Boltzmann equations. It shows a large nonlinear terahertz response and the nonlinearity becomes larger with increasing electric field or decreasing terahertz frequencies. Moreover, it is found that the optical nonlinearity can be modified and controlled by electric fields.