• 文献标题:   Rapid synthesis of Li4Ti5O12/graphene composite with superior rate capability by a microwave-assisted hydrothermal method
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SHI Y, GAO J, ABRUNA HD, LIU H, LI HJ, WANG JZ, WU YP
  • 作者关键词:   lithium titanate, lithium ion battery, graphene
  • 出版物名称:   NANO ENERGY
  • ISSN:   2211-2855 EI 2211-3282
  • 通讯作者地址:   Cornell Univ
  • 被引频次:   59
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.nanoen.2014.06.009
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

Li4Ti5O12 microspheres composed of nanofiakes wrapped in graphene nanosheets have been synthesized by an advanced microwave-hydrothermal (MW-HT) method for the preparation following by an annealing step. Microwave-assisted synthesis processes are appealing, as they can rapidly synthesize materials with a high degree of control of particle size and morphology at low cost. The resultant composite reveals a unique loose structure which could avoid the restacking of graphene sheets and offer rapid lithium ion diffusion paths. Therefore the Li4Ti5O12/graphene electrode has highly desirable properties: a specific capacity approaching the theoretical value, stable cycling, and exceptional rate capability. The composite also can be a good indicator of the remained charge and discharge capacity since it presents a curved charge and discharge line instead of a stable plateau. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.