• 文献标题:   First principles study of the electronic energy bands and state density of lithium-doped narrow armchair graphene nanoribbons
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG WH, ZHAO GZ
  • 作者关键词:   armchair graphene nanoribbon, electronic energy band, charge density, project density of state
  • 出版物名称:   SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS
  • ISSN:   0038-1098 EI 1879-2766
  • 通讯作者地址:   Capital Normal Univ
  • 被引频次:   6
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.ssc.2013.04.023
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

To understand the effect of lithium doping on graphene nanoribbons, Li-doped armchair graphene nanoribbons (AGNRs) are investigated using the local density approximation based on density function theory. The charge density, electronic energy band and density of states of bare, H terminated and Li-doped AGNRs are calculated. Our results indicate the charge density is transferred between C and Li atoms, and mainly located on the Li atom. The one-edge Li-doped AGNRs have the lowest formation energy. It can be predicted that one-edge Li-doped AGNRs is more close to the practice, while both-edge Li-doping is not so stable. The project density of states is calculated which reveals that the localization and hybridization between C-2p and Li-2s, 2p electronic states are much stronger in the conduction band. It causes the Fermi level is located on the conduction band so that the AGNRs become into metallic. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.