• 文献标题:   Ultra-sensitive graphene-bismuth telluride nano-wire hybrids for infrared detection
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ISLAM S, MISHRA JK, KUMAR A, CHATTERJEE D, RAVISHANKAR N, GHOSH A
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   NANOSCALE
  • ISSN:   2040-3364 EI 2040-3372
  • 通讯作者地址:   Indian Inst Sci
  • 被引频次:   13
  • DOI:   10.1039/c8nr08433e
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

The myriad technological applications of infrared radiation sensors make the search for ultra-sensitive detectors extremely crucial. Materials such as bismuth telluride (Bi2Te3), having a small bulk band gap of 0.17 eV, are ideal infrared detectors. However, due to the high recombination rate of photo-generated charge carriers in the bulk, the electrical response under optical illumination is typically very weak in these materials. We have circumnavigated this by sensitizing graphene with Bi2Te3 nano-wires. These hybrid devices show an ultra-high sensitivity of similar to 10(6) A W-1, under incident electromagnetic radiation from 940 nm to 1720 nm. The theoretical limit of the noise equivalent power and specific detectivity in these devices are similar to 10(-18) W Hz(-1/2) and similar to 10(11) Jones respectively, which are comparable to those of some of the best known detectors.