• 文献标题:   Li3V2(PO4)(3)@C/graphene composite with improved cycling performance as cathode material for lithium-ion batteries
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHANG L, WANG SQ, CAI DD, LIAN PC, ZHU XF, YANG WS, WANG HH
  • 作者关键词:   lithiumion battery, lithium vanadium phosphate, graphene, cycling performance
  • 出版物名称:   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0013-4686 EI 1873-3859
  • 通讯作者地址:   S China Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   44
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.electacta.2012.12.098
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

A novel cathode material for lithium-ion batteries, carbon-coated Li3V2(PO4)(3) particles which anchored onto graphene sheets (Li3V2(PO4)(3)@C/graphene) have been prepared by a modified Pechini method. It is first proposed that the graphene oxide can act as a chelating agent in the reaction process. The nanocomposite is characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and element analysis. The composite shows excellent C-rate performance, delivered capacities of 104,91 and 85 mAh g(-1) at 5,30 and 50 C in the voltage range of 3.0-4.3 V. respectively. Moreover, the cycling performance is also improved in higher voltage range of 3.0-4.8 V. The capacity retention is 83% with the capacity of 131 mAh g(-1) at 10 C after 100 cycles. The outstanding features are desirable and enable the material to be an excellent cathode for lithium-ion batteries. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.