• 文献标题:   Ultrathin LiFePO4 nanosheets self-assembled with reduced graphene oxide applied in high rate lithium ion batteries for energy storage
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   YANG WW, LIU JG, ZHANG X, CHEN L, ZHOU Y, ZOU ZG
  • 作者关键词:   lifepo4, ultrathin nanosheet, reduced graphene oxide, selfassembled, lithium ion batterie
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED ENERGY
  • ISSN:   0306-2619 EI 1872-9118
  • 通讯作者地址:   Nanjing Univ
  • 被引频次:   15
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.apenergy.2016.06.047
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

Liquid-phase ultrasonic exfoliation approach was applied to acquire ultrathin lithium iron (II) phosphate (LiFePO4) nanosheets (LFP-NS) with the thickness of only similar to 15 nm. The LFP-NS were then self-assembly with graphene oxide (GO) with amido bonds. Ultrashort diffusion pathways to lithium ions (Li+) could be achieved with high percentage of (010) facets exposed to LFP-NS, which reduced the diffusion distance for Li+ along the [010] direction effectively. In addition, the reduced graphene oxide (rGO) firmly adhered to the surface of LFP-NS by self-assemble method after sintering, which formed an excellent conductive network and facilitate electron transportation. The ultrathin diffusion channels into Li+ and tight conductive network resulting in an excellent high rate discharging performance, e.g. up to 102 mA h g(-1) at 30 C, while discharge capacity retention can reach to 93.4% at 20 C after 500 cycles. This kind of composite was an ideal cathode material used in high rate lithium ion batteries. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.