• 文献标题:   Optimization and modeling of rheological characteristics for graphene-gear oil based nanolubricant using response surface methodology
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   GHOSH GK, KOTIA A, KUMAR N, GHOSH SK
  • 作者关键词:   nanolubricant, design of experiment, response surface methodology, optimization
  • 出版物名称:   COLLOIDS SURFACES APHYSICOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING ASPECTS
  • ISSN:   0927-7757 EI 1873-4359
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.colsurfa.2021.127605 EA SEP 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

This article presents the experimental evaluation of rheological characteristics of graphene-gear oil (SAE EP-90) nanolubricant under varying concentration, temperature and shear rates.The nanolubricant samples have been prepared at concentrations varying from 0.3% to 1.8%. Aging test confirms good stability of the prepared nanolubricant samples even after an interval of 50 days. The rheological properties of the samples have been investigated over a temperature range of 25-80 degrees C and shear rate of 10-200 (1/s). Central Composite Design (CCD) of response surface methodology (RSM) was used for the experimental framework. A combination of concentration, temperature, shear rate (1.00594%, 25.0053 degrees C, 88.0967 (1/s)) yielded the maximum value of viscosity i.e. 396.113 mPa.s whereas the set (0.58333%, 65.5 degrees C, 118 (1/s)) gave the minimum value of viscosity i.e. 15.87 mPa s using Response Surface Methodology (RSM). A mathematical correlation with R-2 (0.9919) has been proposed to predict the relative viscosity of the nanolubricant using analysis of variance (ANOVA) which resembles closely with the experimental data (least deviation 0.256%).