• 文献标题:   Formation of pn-junction with stable n-doping in graphene field effect transistors using e-beam irradiation
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   IQBAL MZ, ANWAR N, SIDDIQUE S, IQBAL MW, HUSSAIN T
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, chemical vapor deposition, field effect transistor, electron beam irradiation, charge neutrality point pnjunction
  • 出版物名称:   OPTICAL MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   0925-3467 EI 1873-1252
  • 通讯作者地址:   GIK Inst Engn Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   5
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.optmat.2017.04.041
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

Graphene an allotrope of carbon having outstanding electronic properties can be used as an alternative material for silicon based technology. We report the influence of electron beam irradiations by exposing graphene device to different doses ranges from 1500 mu C/cm(2)-4500 mu C/cm(2). The intensity of D peaks obtained from the Raman spectra increases gradually with the increase of e-beam dosage, which indicates that e-beam introduced localized defects in graphene. The effect of irradiations on graphene FET is also performed by studying electrical transport measurements of the device, indicating n-type doping. A decrease in charge carrier mobility upon exposure to e-beam irradiation reveals the strong effect of induced defects. We further investigated that by exposing selected region of graphene to e-beam irradiations results in the formation of pn-junction, which enable us to fabricate graphene based pn-junctions that could be beneficial for future electronics. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.