• 文献标题:   Improvement of efficiency in graphene/gallium nitride nanowire on Silicon photoelectrode for overall water splitting
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   BAE H, RHO H, MIN JW, LEE YT, LEE SH, FUJII K, LEE HJ, HA JS
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, gallium nitride, hydrogen generation, water splitting, photoelectrochemical, nanowire
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0169-4332 EI 1873-5584
  • 通讯作者地址:   Chonnam Natl Univ
  • 被引频次:   10
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.apsusc.2017.05.215
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

Gallium nitride (GaN) nanowires are one of the most promising photoelectrode materials due to their high stability in acidic and basic electrolytes, and tunable band edge potentials. In this study, GaN nanowire arrays (GaN NWs) were prepared by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE); their large surface area enhanced the solar to hydrogen conversion efficiency. More significantly, graphene was grown by chemical vapor deposition (CVD), which enhanced the electron transfer between NWs for water splitting and protected the GaN NW surface. Structural characterizations of the prepared composite were performed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The photocurrent density of Gr/GaN NWs exhibited a two-fold increase over pristine GaN NWs and sustained water splitting up to 70 min. These improvements may accelerate possible applications for hydrogen generation with high solar to hydrogen conversion efficiency. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.