• 文献标题:   Investigation of the Thermal Stability of the Carbon Framework of Graphene Oxide
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   EIGLER S, GRIMM S, HIRSCH A
  • 作者关键词:   carbon framework, graphene oxide, raman spectroscopy, reduction, stability
  • 出版物名称:   CHEMISTRYA EUROPEAN JOURNAL
  • ISSN:   0947-6539 EI 1521-3765
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Erlangen Nurnberg
  • 被引频次:   31
  • DOI:   10.1002/chem.201304048
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

In this study, we use our recently prepared graphene oxide (GO) with an almost intact sigma-framework of carbon atoms (ai-GO) to probe the thermal stability of the carbon framework for the first time. Ai-GO exhibits few defects because CO2 formation is prevented during synthesis. Ai-GO was thermally treated before chemical reduction and the resulting defect density in graphene was subsequently determined by statistical Raman microscopy. Surprisingly, the carbon framework of ai-GO is stable in thin films up to 100 degrees C. Furthermore, we find evidence for an increase in the quality of ai-GO upon annealing at 50 degrees C before reduction. The carbon framework of GO prepared according to the popular Hummers' method (GO-c) appears to be less stable and decomposition starts at 50 degrees C, which is qualitatively indicated by CO2-trapping experiments in m-thin films. Information about the stability of GO is important for storing, processing, and using GO in many applications.