• 文献标题:   Facile synthesis of graphene oxide-silver nanocomposite and its modified electrode for enhanced electrochemical detection of nitrite ions
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   IKHSAN NI, RAMESHKUMAR P, PANDIKUMAR A, SHAHID MM, HUANG NM, KUMAR SV, LIM HN
  • 作者关键词:   graphene oxide, silver nanoparticle, nanocomposite, nitrite, electrochemical sensor
  • 出版物名称:   TALANTA
  • ISSN:   0039-9140 EI 1873-3573
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Malaya
  • 被引频次:   49
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.talanta.2015.07.050
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

In this report, silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) were successfully deposited on graphene oxide (GO) sheets to form GO-Ag nanocomposite using garlic extract and sunlight and the nanocomposite modified glassy carbon (GC) electrode was applied as an electrochemical sensor for the detection of nitrite ions. The formation of GO-Ag nanocomposite was confirmed by using UV-visible absorption spectroscopy, TEM, XRD and FTIR spectroscopy analyses. Further, TEM pictures showed a uniform distribution Ag on GO sheets with an average size of 19 nm. The nanocomposite modified electrode produced synergistic catalytic current in nitrite oxidation with a negative shift in overpotential. The limit of detection (LOD) values were found as 2.1 mu M and 37 nM, respectively using linear sweep voltammetry (LSV) and amperometric i-t curve techniques. The proposed sensor was stable, reproducible, sensitive and selective toward the detection nitrite and could be applied for the detection of nitrite in real water sample. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.