• 文献标题:   Control of slow light in three- and four-level graphene nanostructures
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   XU F, ZHU JZ, FAN SF, QI YH
  • 作者关键词:   graphene nanostructure, landau quantized level, eit, slow light
  • 出版物名称:   MODERN PHYSICS LETTERS B
  • ISSN:   0217-9849 EI 1793-6640
  • 通讯作者地址:   East China Univ Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   5
  • DOI:   10.1142/S0217984919502269
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Graphene nanomaterials exhibit excellent optical properties when interacting with electromagnetical fields, which plays an important role in a wide range of applications such as optical communications, optical storage and other fields. Based on the electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) effect, we investigate control of slow light in the Landau quantized graphene system with different three-level and four-level coupling schemes. Utilizing the EIT effect, group velocity of the probe fields can be significantly reduced and well controlled by manipulating Rabi frequencies and detunings of the coupling lasers as well as probe detuning. Furthermore, probe light with different frequencies can even be controlled in different EIT windows in the graphene system with the four-level scheme, which may find applications in signal selection and discrimination. This work can provide reference for the design of graphene-based quantum devices and have potential applications in optical communications and optical quantum information processing, etc.