• 文献标题:   Graphene-Pyrene Nanocomposites Obtained Using Azide Chemistry
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   XIA ZY, KABE R, LISCIO A, KOVTUN A, TREOSSI E, FENG XL, PALERMO V
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, pyrene, nanocomposite, azide chemistry, dispersibility
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE NANOTECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   1533-4880 EI 1533-4899
  • 通讯作者地址:   CNR
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1166/jnn.2018.15254
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

In this study we describe a simple and fast procedure for the covalent functionalization of pristine graphene with a pyrene-terminated alkylazide, transformed in a highly reactive radical by thermal activation. The functionalized graphene sheets showed enhanced dispersibility in organic solvents compared to the pristine ones, thus enhancing their solution processability and compatibility with solvents or polymers. The relative improvement of solubility estimated form the absorption spectra was approximate to 60% in CHCl3 and approximate to 1200% in THF. The obtained materials were characterized by optical absorption spectroscopy, photoemission spectroscopy, infrared spectroscopy and X-rays photoelectron spectroscopy. The presence of the pyrene photoemitting chromophore in the grafting unit allowed to monitor the successful grafting and to confirm the effectiveness of the alkylazide to improve graphene solubility even when present in small amounts on the graphene surface.