• 文献标题:   One-pot reflux method synthesis of cobalt hydroxide nanoflake-reduced graphene oxide hybrid and their NOx gas sensors at room temperature
  • 文献类型:   Review
  • 作  者:   LIU SY, ZHOU L, YAO LY, CHAI LY, LI L, ZHANG G, KANKAN, SHI KY
  • 作者关键词:   alphaco oh 2 /rgo composite, gas sensor of nox, sensing mechanism
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF ALLOYS COMPOUNDS
  • ISSN:   0925-8388 EI 1873-4669
  • 通讯作者地址:   Heilongjiang Univ
  • 被引频次:   23
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jallcom.2014.05.129
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

The different morphology cobalt hydroxide (Co(OH)(2)) nanoflake-reduced graphene oxide (rGO) hybrid were controllably synthesized by one-pot reflux method. The structural and surface properties of the materials were investigated by scanning and transmission electron microscopy, powder X-ray diffraction and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. It was found that the nanostructures were actually composed of thin nanosheets or nanopetals, which consisted of many ultrafine nanoparticles with 5-7 nm diameters. The gas-performance results of the composites for NOx demonstrated that they had superior performance compared to the pure alpha-Co(OH)(2), especially the alpha-Co(OH)(2)/rGO-10 composite (mass ratio of Co(NO3)(2)center dot 6H(2)O/GO was 10:1) showed higher NOx gas sensing performance with lower detection limit of 0.97 ppm and high sensitivity of 70% to 100 ppm NOx at room temperature. The mechanism of it was preliminary attribute to the effective combination between alpha-Co(OH)(2) and rGO, which restrained alpha-Co(OH)(2) from growing up and aggregating, The pore structure of composite material could be quickly adsorption gas molecules leading to rapid electron transfer. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.