• 文献标题:   Graphene: A Two-Dimensional Platform for Lithium Storage
  • 文献类型:   Review
  • 作  者:   HAN S, WU DQ, LI S, ZHANG F, FENG XL
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, lithium storage, electrode material, metal oxide, carbon
  • 出版物名称:   SMALL
  • ISSN:   1613-6810 EI 1613-6829
  • 通讯作者地址:   Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ
  • 被引频次:   145
  • DOI:   10.1002/smll.201203155
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

Lithium ion batteries (LIBs) have attracted great attention due to their high energy density, low maintenance requirements, and relatively low self-discharge. Since the electrode materials hold the key for the electrochemical performance of LIBs, the design and synthesis of unconventional electrode materials with high lithium-storage capacities are the current focus in LIB research. In the last few years, a great deal of effort has been directed toward graphene as the electrode material for LIBs owing to its high intrinsic surface area, high electrical conductivity, and good compatibility with other electrochemically active components. This review paper outlines the componential and structural design for graphene-based hybrids in LIBs with enhanced electrochemical performance. The typical fabrication methods and structureproperty relationships of these hybrids are discussed.